Albishri SH, Issa S, Kneteman NM, Shapiro AM. Bile leak from duct of Luschka after liver transplantation.Transplantation 2001 Jul 27;72(2):338-40
Department of Surgery, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB Canada.
BACKGROUND: We report a case of
bile leak from an accessory duct of Luschka during cholecystectomy
during liver transplantation. METHODS: Radiological findings suggested
that the collection was septated. An intra-operative cholangiogram
was obtained by cannulation of the accessory hepatic duct. RESULTS:
An infected biloma with Clostridium perfringens was drained surgically.
The bile leak that emanated from the gall bladder fossa was found
to communicate with an accessory right hepatic duct draining a
segmental duct in the right liver lobe. The bile leak resolved
completely after direct suture of the accessory duct. CONCLUSIONS:
Excessive use of electrocautery to the liver bed during donor
cholecystectomy may injure subcapsular ducts in the gallbladder
fossa. In liver transplantation, dissection should be kept close
to the serosal lining of the gall bladder, preserving the areolar
tissue in the gall bladder bed, to avoid injury to the duct of
Luschka.
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